The Atkins diet
One of the highest profile diets of recent years, the Atkins diet
- named after its inventor the late Dr. Richard Atkins is a four
stage low carbohydrate diet.
How does the Atkins Diet Work?
Restriction of carbohydrate intake causes a change in the body's
metabolism which induces dissolving of fat or lipolysis within the
body. This changeover of the body's metabolism from burning glucose
to burning body fat begins when the body enters a state called
ketosis because it has run out of surplus carbs to burn and use as
energy.
Basically - stop eating carbohydrate and your body will start to
burn up your fat as a source of energy - resulting in fast weight
loss.
The Induction Phase
During the initial 14 day induction period, carbohydrate intake
is restricted to 20 grams a day - the of this first stage idea is to
'kick start' the process of burning fat from your body rather than
from the food that you eat. Fruit and many vegetables are off limits
in this stage.
Ongoing Weight Loss (OWL) Phase
In the OWL phase, you are allowed to gradually increase your
daily intake of carbohydrates by five grams a day up to a limit of
around forty grams.
You need to carefully watch your carbo intake level untill you
find the amount of carb that allows you to lose one or two pounds a
week. This is your Critical Carbohydrate Level. Foods you might
start eating at this stage could be some dairy products and low carb
vegetables.
Pre-maintenance Phase
Rather like gently applying the brakes on a car to ensure a
smooth stop, the pre-maintenance phase is started when you are 5 -10
pounds short of your ideal weight.
You adjust your Critical Carbohydrate Level so that you are
losing around one pound a week which prepares your body for the
maintenance phase without too much of a shock.
Maintenance Phase
When you have reached your ideal weight and found the highest
level of carbohydrate at which you can maintain it you are in the
maintenance phase.
It's given this name because like all diets, you can't just lose
weight and then revert to your previous heating habits without
gaining the pounds again - your new weight requires maintenance!
During this stage ( the rest of your life!!! ) you can experiment
with adding good (unprocessed or partially processed) carbs such as
Fruits, Vegetables, nuts and seeds to your allowed foods to create a
more balanced diet.
Consult your
doctor or medical professional before beginning any diet or exercise
plan.
What
foods does the Atkins Diet suggest?
A days eating
on the Atkins diet Induction Phase might look like this:
Breakfast
- Bacon and
eggs or
- Scrambled
egg with salmon
Lunch
- Cheese
omelette or
- Burger
with salad
Dinner
- Grilled
fish with veggies and salad or
- Chicken
with mushrooms and pepper or
- Steak and
salad
Advantages of the Atkins diet
The four
stages of the Atkins diet make it easy to follow and some users have
reported significant weight loss in the two week induction phase
making it a good option if you need to lose weight fast.
If your a
confirmed carnivore, it's probably the most attractive diet for you